What is the minimum age for a minor to consent to treatment in Texas without parental approval?

In Texas, a minor who is at least 16 years old can consent to their own mental health treatment without the need for parental approval. This provision recognizes that older adolescents may have sufficient maturity to understand their treatment options and make informed decisions regarding their mental health. The law aims to ensure that minors in this age group can access necessary services, particularly in situations where involving parents might not be in the best interest of the child, such as cases involving sensitive issues or potential abuse.

Those younger than 16 may require parental consent to initiate treatment, as the legal framework is designed to protect younger minors who may not yet possess the same level of maturity or understanding to make independent health care decisions. This distinction underscores the importance of assessing a minor’s capacity and the context of treatment when considering consent laws in Texas.